The Great Gatsby's biggest modern moment is a meme — not a line from the book (2026)
The most famous thing about The Great Gatsby isn't a sentence from it — it's six seconds of Leonardo DiCaprio raising a glass. A meme, a Tony-winning musical, two new novels, a centennial: a hundred years on, the book's footprint is bigger than the book itself.

You've sent it this month. Probably this week. A friend gets a promotion, someone drops good news in the group chat, and there's Leonardo DiCaprio in a tuxedo, glass raised, head tilted — six seconds on a loop that says cheers without a single word. Here's the strange part: that GIF is the most famous thing about a hundred-year-old novel, and it's not from the novel at all.
- The “cheers” toast isn't in the book.It's six seconds from the 2013 film — and it outran the movie, which outran the novel.
- The footprint keeps growing: a Tony-winning Broadway musical, a prequel, a side-character retelling, an animated film, a centennial.
- “A Gatsby” is a common noun now — a personality type people use at brunch without explaining it.
- The books that survivearen't the ones we read most; they're the ones the world keeps building things out of.
🥂 The GIF that ate the movie that ate the book
Trace the lineage and it's almost funny. The toast was invented for the 2013 film. It hit Tumblr that year, where one post of it cleared a million reposts in a month, and a decade later the six seconds still out-pull the movie — which out-pulls the book. Know Your Meme catalogs it as one of the most-used reaction images of the era. For an enormous number of people, that clip is the only Gatsby they've ever met.
Honestly, the most famous thing about this book isn't a sentence from it. It's six seconds from a movie of it.
That is the joke, basically. One guy on Letterboxd, the movie rating app, summed it up. He wrote: can't believe they made a whole movie out of the GIF.
🏛️ The footprint: musical, public domain, centennial
The meme is just the loudest piece. Look at what else the book has grown in a single decade. A Broadway musical opened in 2024 — Gatsby singing and dancing across a stage, its costume designer taking home a Tony. In 2021 the novel entered the US public domain, which set off a wave the Duke public-domain scholars tracked: a prequel told from narrator Nick's point of view, a retelling from a side character's perspective, an animated film in development. And in 2025 the book turned a hundred, with Princeton mounting a centennial exhibit.
So in one decade we got the meme, the prequel, the retelling, the animated movie, the Tony winning musical, and the centennial wave. The book's footprint is bigger than the book itself.
🗣️ “A Gatsby” is a common noun now
The deepest sign of all isn't on a stage or a streaming service — it's in how people talk. The proper noun has quietly become a common one, the way “a Karen” or “a Romeo” did. You can describe someone as “a Gatsby” at brunch and nobody asks what you mean.
Look, the weirdest one. A friend of mine at brunch last weekend said the guy she's seeing is a bit of a Gatsby. Pining hopelessly, doing way too much for someone who barely notices. Nobody asked what she meant. The guy beside me just nodded and kept eating. Like Gatsby was a personality type.
Once Fitzgerald named the type — the hopeless performer doing too much for someone who barely looks up — it spread past the book and into ordinary speech. The character outlived the plot. A hundred years on, the longing he named lives in our group chats.
🌊 What actually makes a book survive
Which lands the whole series on a single thought. We tend to assume the classics survive because we keep reading them. Gatsby suggests something else: it survives because the world keeps remixing it — the meme, the musical, the prequel, the noun. The footprint is now bigger than the readership, and it's still spreading.
So here's the takeaway, the whole series in one sentence. The books that survive aren't the ones we read most, they're the ones the world keeps building things out of.
And the honest, slightly sheepish version of that is the one almost everyone has lived: sending the toast without ever connecting it to the novel underneath it.
A few months ago. A friend got a promotion, and I sent the DiCaprio cheers into our group chat. Forty minutes later, in line at the post office, it hit me. I've read Gatsby, love it, and never once connected the clip to the novel. Happy for her, a little sheepish the meme got there first.
The book does its work whether you've read it or not. You've been quoting it all along.
So the next time the DiCaprio toast lands in your group chat, you can send it knowing the whole lineage: a six-second clip, from a 2013 film, of a 1925 book that's outliving everyone who ever assigned it. A hundred years on, it's still growing. Boats against the current.
Sources
- The Great Gatsby Reaction / Leonardo DiCaprio Toast — Know Your Meme
- What Gatsby's Copyright Expiration Means — TIME
- Public Domain Day 2021 — Duke Center for the Study of the Public Domain
- The Great Gatsby — Broadway review — Variety
- Celebrating The Great Gatsby at 100 — Princeton University Library
Frequently asked questions
- Where does the Leonardo DiCaprio "cheers" meme come from?
- It's a six-second moment from Baz Luhrmann's 2013 film of The Great Gatsby: Leonardo DiCaprio as Gatsby, in a tuxedo, raising a glass with a tilted smile as fireworks go off. It first spread on Tumblr in 2013, where one post of the toast racked up over a million reposts in a month, and it has been used as an all-purpose "cheers / congratulations / nice one" reaction ever since. For many people it's the only Gatsby they've ever met.
- Is the "cheers" toast in the Great Gatsby book?
- No. The toast is an invention of the 2013 film, not a scene from Fitzgerald's novel — there's no DiCaprio-style raised-glass moment in the 1925 text. It's one of the clearest examples of how the book's cultural footprint has outgrown its actual pages: the most famous "Gatsby" moment in circulation today is six seconds from a movie that the book made possible, not a sentence anyone wrote.
- Is The Great Gatsby in the public domain?
- Yes — in the United States, The Great Gatsby entered the public domain on January 1, 2021, 95 years after its 1925 publication. That's why a wave of new versions appeared: a prequel told from narrator Nick Carraway's point of view, a retelling from a side character's perspective, an animated film in development, and a Broadway musical. Anyone can now adapt or remix the 1925 text freely (though individual film and stage adaptations keep their own copyrights).
- What does it mean to call someone "a Gatsby"?
- Calling someone "a Gatsby" means they're pining hopelessly and doing far too much to impress a person who barely notices — performing wealth or devotion for an audience of one. The proper noun has quietly become a common noun, like "a Karen" or "a Romeo," used at brunch without anyone needing to explain it. It's a sign of how deep the book has sunk into everyday language: the character outlived the plot and now describes a personality type.
- Why is The Great Gatsby still popular 100 years later?
- Because the culture keeps building new things out of it. In a single decade Gatsby produced a globally shared meme, a Tony-winning Broadway musical, a prequel novel, a side-character retelling, an animated adaptation in development, and a 2025 centennial wave of exhibits and essays. The book survives less because everyone reads it than because the world keeps remixing it — its footprint is now bigger than its readership.
- Is there a Great Gatsby Broadway musical?
- Yes. A Great Gatsby stage musical opened on Broadway in 2024, with Gatsby singing and dancing across the stage, and its costume designer won a Tony Award. It's one piece of the book's expanding footprint — a 1925 novel turned into a song-and-dance spectacle almost a hundred years later — and proof that each generation keeps finding a new form to pour the story into.
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